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Jeff Holden

@jeffholden

After six years in stealth, Atomic Machines is out. Our mission: on-demand, universal command of matter. First beachhead: the Matter Compiler, an AI-native manufacturing system that builds working micro-machines from code alone. No per-product tooling. No process development. Different code, different machine.
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Jeff Holden

@jeffholden

"Doesn't a 3D printer do that?" No. No manufacturing technology to date produces a different machine from a different digital input. Imagine a car factory where, after a couple of cars roll off the line, a laptop emerges. Then a bicycle. Then a refrigerator. A 3D printer gives you a different shape. Not a different machine.
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Jeff Holden

@jeffholden

"AI-native" is overused, so here's what it means for us: the entire physical system lives inside the AI loop. Every manufacturing operation is followed by precision metrology. We digitize the physical result, and a part only proceeds if it's in spec. Deterministic process control, not statistical.
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Jeff Holden

@jeffholden

That closes the intent→result loop. The AI adapts to errors and runs its own hardware-in-the-loop experiments, generating training data continuously. Our gen AI uses it to produce the device design and the Matter Compiler input to build it. At maturity: prompt-to-product manufacturing.
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Jeff Holden

@jeffholden

We've aimed the Matter Compiler at micro-machines: tiny machines with moving parts, features measured in microns. Think millimeter-scale robots. The universe is a grid: 7 physical domains × 2 purposes (deliver energy and matter, or encode information). Semi fab has mastered one cell. Six are empty.
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Jeff Holden

@jeffholden

MEMS engineers have brilliantly coaxed a few devices out of the semi toolset over decades: accelerometers, gyros, micro-mirrors, inkjet nozzles. But the rest of the grid needs processes and materials semi fab was never built for. That's what the Matter Compiler brings.
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Jeff Holden

@jeffholden

First micro-machine out: PrimeSwitch PS-150, a new class of power relay. 200 µΩ on-resistance → 150 A continuous in a 9.5 mm × 3 mm hermetic package. Opens in 50 µs to 1,500 V of true galvanic isolation, ~1,000x faster than a contactor. Zero holding power. Shipping to early-access customers now.
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Jeff Holden

@jeffholden

Why it matters: AI data centers are moving to 800 VDC, where a fault delivers destructive energy in microseconds and a DC arc won't put itself out. Mechanical protection is milliseconds too slow. Solid-state is fast but can't isolate and bleeds heat on every amp it carries. PrimeSwitch is the device in between that nobody could build.
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Jeff Holden

@jeffholden

In a hybrid breaker with a solid-state bypass: the silicon interrupts, the metal carries and isolates, the breaker never arcs. The same device does transfer switching, hot-swapping, and generally economizes semiconductor power across the 800 VDC data center.
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Jeff Holden

@jeffholden

No semiconductor fab can process PrimeSwitch's materials or assemble its moving parts. It exists because the Matter Compiler exists. Matter Compiler named for @nealstephenson's The Diamond Age. $250M raised to date. See it at @OpenComputePrj Summit, San Jose, Oct 12–15. So proud of our insanely multidisciplinary team! Which we're expanding now - join us! Links 👇
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